Hysterectomy Scar: What To Expect
One concern for many women, especially younger women
faced with a hysterectomy is whether they will have
a scar and how visible the scar will be. The answer
depends on the type of hysterectomy that is to be performed.
There are surgical methods that leave no external scar,
methods that leave small nearly unnoticeable scars and
methods which leave a large and clearly visible scar.
The type of hysterectomy needed to correct your condition
will determine the type of scar. Total or radical hysterectomies
may have to be performed with an abdominal incision.
The doctor may chose to make the incision horizontally
along the inguinal fold at the pubic hairline or vertically
from below the navel to the top of the pubis. The horizontal
“bikini cut” leaves a barely noticeable
scar because of its location. The vertical cut will
leave a noticeable scar which may have a puckered appearance.
The scars from abdominal hysterectomy are similar to
the scars from caesarean section surgery.
The vaginal hysterectomy leaves no external scarring,
because it is performed through the vagina. If the surgery
is laparoscopically assisted, there may be a very small
scar just below the navel. All the scarring from a vaginal
hysterectomy is internal. There may be medical reasons
why this surgery is not right for a particular patient.
If your doctor insists on an abdominal hysterectomy,
you should ask him what the medical reasons are for
performing the more invasive surgery.
A laparoscopic hysterectomy is performed through a
series of small incisions in the abdomen. The first
incision is made just below the navel and a small camera
is inserted into the abdominal cavity to allow the surgeon
to view the surgical field. The doctor then makes addition
small incisions through which special tiny instruments
are used to remove the uterus in small segments through
the incisions. The incisions are usually one to one
and half inches long and leave little visible scarring.
Abdominal hysterectomies are most likely to be performed
for the removal of cancerous tissue or for the treatment
of endometriosis. If you doctor advises you that you
are not a candidate for the less invasive surgical methods,
you may ask him to explain his reasons. If your surgery
is for removal of a malignancy, the surgeon will need
a clear view of the surgical field which may only be
possible with an abdominal hysterectomy. This is a surgery
that involves a life threatening condition and a scar
should be the least of your worries.
If your surgery is for a less serious condition, another
method of surgery may be more appropriate than an abdominal
hysterectomy. In the case of prolapsed uterus, vaginal
hysterectomy is usually a better option, and a laproscopic
supracervical hysterectomy offers the shortest recovery
period where it is not contraindicated.
In older patients, the less invasive surgery is often
preferred, because older patients often don't with stand
surgery as well as younger patients, are more prone
to post surgical complications and , as a rule, have
a longer recovery period. Certainly the less invasive
surgery offers benefits to patients of all ages if it
is not contraindicated by the medical condition.
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